Which of the following best describes metacognition?

Metacognition refers to the awareness and understanding of one’s own thought processes. It involves self-regulation and self-reflection on how one learns, thinks, and understands information. This heightened self-awareness allows individuals to monitor their comprehension, adjust their strategies for learning, and evaluate their performance.

While the other options mention important aspects of learning, they do not encapsulate the essence of metacognition. A comprehensive learning strategy is focused on methods for acquiring information but does not emphasize the reflective awareness component. An independent practice protocol implies a solitary approach to learning tasks without the self-assessment aspect of metacognition. A collaborative learning process involves interactions with others to enhance learning, but it does not directly pertain to an individual’s self-awareness regarding their cognitive processes. Therefore, the description that aligns most closely with metacognition is indeed a high degree of self-awareness.