According to Tart v Irving Independent School District, what must schools provide to students needing medical services?

The ruling in Tart v. Irving Independent School District emphasizes the obligation of schools to provide necessary medical services to students who require them, even if those services do not necessitate the direct involvement of a doctor. This legal precedent indicates that schools must ensure that students can access essential medical support that is crucial to their educational experience and well-being.

By specifying that the medical services in question do not require a doctor, the ruling reflects an understanding that certain medical interventions can and should be facilitated by trained personnel, such as school nurses or other healthcare professionals within the school setting. This practical approach helps ensure that students receive appropriate care for their health needs without the logistical delays or barriers that might arise from requiring a physician's presence for all services.

Other options, while they may suggest important aspects of school health policies, do not meet the legal standard established by the court. For instance, having only a nurse on call or mandating enrollment in Medicaid may not address the immediate medical requirements of students, and while psychological services are important, they are a different category from basic medical care as highlighted in this particular case.