What does semantics study in the context of language?

Semantics is the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of meaning in language. It involves analyzing how individual words convey meanings and how these meanings can change depending on their combinations in phrases and sentences. This field takes into account various aspects such as denotation (the literal meaning of words), connotation (the associated meanings or emotional implications), and the relationships between words and concepts.

By studying semantics, one gains insight into how meaning is structured and communicated, which is crucial for understanding language comprehension and use. This understanding is foundational for tasks such as interpreting literary texts, engaging in effective communication, and teaching language skills.